Examine the text and select the correct option. The Origin of the Planets. By what means did all the planets come into

гигант, with its iconic rings. But what is the origin of these celestial bodies? Scientists have put forth several theories to explain the formation of planets.

The most widely accepted theory is the nebular hypothesis. According to this idea, planets are formed from a rotating disk of gas and dust surrounding a young star, known as a protoplanetary disk. As the disk spins, gravity causes the material to come together and form clumps called planetesimals. These planetesimals then collide and merge, gradually growing in size to become planets.

Another theory suggests that planets may form through gravitational instability. In certain regions of the protoplanetary disk, the density of gas and dust may become high enough to cause the material to collapse under its own gravity, forming a planet.

Yet another possibility is the capture theory, which proposes that planets may be captured by a star"s gravitational pull. This could occur if a passing star or a rogue planet comes too close to the star, and its gravitational force alters the trajectory of the object, causing it to be captured and become a planet.

As for the question of why our planet sustains life while others may not, the answer lies in a combination of several factors. Firstly, Earth is at an ideal distance from the sun, allowing for the existence of liquid water, which is essential for life as we know it. Additionally, Earth has a protective atmosphere that shields it from harmful radiation and provides the necessary conditions for life to thrive.

Lastly, the possibility of journeying to other planets is a topic of great interest and ongoing research. While we have sent probes and rovers to explore other celestial bodies within our solar system, human travel to distant planets is currently beyond our technological capabilities. However, scientists are actively exploring ways to make interplanetary travel a reality in the future, such as developing advanced spacecraft and studying the potential for habitable environments on other planets.

Вывод: планеты, включая нашу планету Землю, скорее всего, образуются из вращающегося диска газа и пыли вокруг молодой звезды. Существует несколько теорий образования планет, но самая распространенная и признанная - это небулярная гипотеза. Наша планета поддерживает жизнь благодаря нескольким факторам, включая расположение в оптимальном расстоянии от Солнца и наличие защитной атмосферы. Путешествие на другие планеты в настоящее время невозможно для человека, но ученые активно исследуют возможности интерпланетной дороги.