Ever since it became the musical theme in the movie The Sting, there are very few individuals who haven t found

in playing the piano and composing music.

Scott Joplin was greatly influenced by the African American musical style known as ragtime, which originated in the late 19th century. Ragtime music is characterized by its syncopated rhythms and intricate melodies. Joplin"s compositions often featured these distinctive elements, making him one of the most prominent figures in the ragtime genre.

"The Entertainer" was composed by Joplin in 1902 and quickly gained popularity due to its infectious melody and lively rhythm. The piece is written in the key of C major and has a moderate tempo. It is structured in a classic ragtime form, consisting of several sections, each with its own unique melody.

To understand the piece better, let"s break it down into its various sections:

1. Introduction: The piece begins with a short introduction that sets the energetic and playful mood of the composition.

2. First Theme (A Section): The first theme establishes the main melody of "The Entertainer." It is characterized by its catchy and syncopated rhythm, with the left hand providing a steady bass line while the right hand plays the melody.

3. Second Theme (B Section): The second theme introduces a new melody that contrasts with the first theme. It is usually played at a slightly slower tempo and adds a charming variation to the overall composition.

4. Trio (C Section): The trio section serves as a bridge between the first and second themes. It features a different melody, often played in a higher register, and provides a refreshing change of pace before returning to the main themes.

5. Conclusion: The piece concludes with a repetition of the first and second themes, gradually building up in intensity until reaching a lively finale.

When playing "The Entertainer," it"s important to pay attention to the dynamics, which indicate the variations in volume throughout the piece. Joplin often included specific instructions for dynamics, such as "loud," "soft," "staccato," or "legato," which add depth and emotion to the performance.

To fully master this piece, it is recommended to begin by practicing each section separately, focusing on accuracy and clarity of the notes. Once comfortable, gradually combine the sections, paying attention to the transitions between them.

In conclusion, "The Entertainer" by Scott Joplin is a timeless and captivating composition that showcases the unique rhythms and melodies of ragtime music. Its catchy tune and lively energy have made it a popular choice for musicians and music lovers alike. By understanding the structure and practicing each section diligently, students can effectively learn to play and appreciate this remarkable musical piece.